WebStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 7.1 Why did scientists not accept the Continental Drift hypothesis? a. It was based on observations from the southern hemisphere which was unfamiliar to most geologists. b. It was proposed by a woman. c. It did not explain most modern observations. d. It did not explain how ocean basins form., … Weba small volcano composed of pyroclastic fragments that forms when large amounts of gas accumulate in rising magma. Active for a short time because once the gas …
Subduction: The Sinking of Tectonic Plates - ThoughtCo
WebApr 11, 2024 · Slab rollback is a feasible model to explain the upwelling of the asthenosphere in Yurongguo. The young ocean slab with a slighter density was often subducted with a low angle in the early stage, while slab rollback occurred because of the increasing density after the subduction slab dehydration. Web22. explain the process of mantle convection. Answer: Mantle convection is the very slow creeping motion of Earth's solid silicate mantle caused by convection currents carrying heat from the interior to the planet's surface. The Earth's surface lithosphere rides atop the asthenosphere and the two form the components of the upper mantle. 23. bishops lodge motel narrandera
Arrange The Following Events In The Mantle Convection Process
Webasthenosphere, zone of Earth’s mantle lying beneath the lithosphere and believed to be much hotter and more fluid than the lithosphere. The asthenosphere extends from about 100 km (60 miles) to about 700 km (450 miles) below Earth’s surface. crustal … subduction zone, oceanic trench area marginal to a continent in which, … earthquake, any sudden shaking of the ground caused by the passage of … convection, process by which heat is transferred by movement of a heated … lithosphere, rigid, rocky outer layer of the Earth, consisting of the crust and the … tectonic landform, any of the relief features that are produced chiefly by uplift or … There are three major types of magma. Basaltic (or mafic) magma predominates … WebPlate tectonics refers to the movement of the rigid plates around the surface of Earth. The outer portion of the planet, or lithosphere, is relatively rigid because it is relatively cold. The lithosphere varies in thickness but is typically a hundred or so kilometers thick. It includes the upper mantle and both the continental and oceanic crust. Webasthenosphere: plastic layer of mantle on which the lithosphere moves mesosphere: strong, lower part of the mantle ... Explain the difference between the crust and the lithosphere. The crust is the thin, outermost layer of the Earth that is composed differently than the mantle. The lithosphere is a thick layer that contains both the crust and ... dark snow sat answers